Yeni Yayınım: Towards sustainable solar energy solutions: Harnessing supercapacitors in PV systems

Abstract: The  integration  of  supercapacitors  in  photovoltaic  (PV)  energy  systems  holds immense  potential  for  enhancing  energy  storage,  reliability,  and  efficiency.  This  article provides a comprehensive overview of recent advancements, challenges, and opportunities in the    utilization    of    supercapacitors    within    PV    systems.    Fundamental    principles    of supercapacitor  operation,  including  charge  storage  mechanisms  and  electrode  materials,  are discussed,  highlighting  their  unique  advantages  such  as  high  power  density  and  rapid charge/discharge  capabilities.  Various  integration  strategies,  including  parallel  and  series configurations,  as  well  as  system-level  control  algorithms, are  examined  to optimize  energy management  and  performance.  Case   studies  and  real-world  examples  demonstrate  the effectiveness  of  integrated  PV  and  supercapacitor  systems  across  different  applications  and scales.  According  to  the  results  of  the  research,  235  publications  have  been  made  on  the subject  in  the  last  fifteen  years  and  the  number  of  publications  has  doubled  in  the  last  five years. Additionally, future research directions focus on improving energy density, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness, as well as addressing challenges related to temperature sensitivity and system scalability. Overall, the integration of supercapacitors in PV systems offers promising solutions for advancing sustainable energy solutions and accelerating the transition towards a cleaner, greener future.

https://ojs.acad-pub.com/index.php/ESC/article/view/436/721